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Starting a business in Hungary

Egyéni vállalkozó in a day for free - the thinking is in the tax regimes, and in what happened to KATA.

Gegen die Quellen geprüft am 2026-08-30

Dieser Guide ist noch nicht übersetzt - du liest das englische Original.

Before anything else

Registering as a Hungarian sole proprietor (egyéni vállalkozó) is free, online via the government portal, and active within a day. The interesting decisions are all tax regimes - and the cautionary tale is KATA, the beloved flat tax that was restricted overnight in 2022 to businesses selling only to private individuals, stranding a hundred thousand B2B freelancers mid-year. Regimes here can change fast; structure accordingly.

The current staple for small business is the alanyi adómentesség - the subjective VAT exemption up to HUF 18 million (raised from 12M in 2025) - combined with either the itemised flat-rate costing (átalányadó) or ordinary bookkeeping.

The legal shell and the regime

Egyéni vállalkozó or Kft.?

Egyéni vállalkozó

The solo default.

Free to register; contributions at least on the minimum wage monthly.

Personal liability, and the regime choice (átalányadó bands, KATA only for B2C) decides the economics more than the status does.

Kft.

Liability or partners. HUF 3,000,000 capital, not all cash up front.

Lawyer-drafted formation, commonly HUF 50,000-150,000 plus duty.

9% corporate tax is Europe’s lowest, but salaries carry heavy social charges, and dividends their own tax - the blended rate is ordinary.

The sequence

  1. Register via the Webes Ügysegéd

    Wo: magyarorszag.hu, with Client Gate (Ügyfélkapu) credentialsKosten: HUF 0Dauer: Usually same day

    You pick ÖVTJ activity codes and the tax elections - the VAT exemption and átalányadó are chosen here. The tax number arrives with the confirmation.

  2. Understand átalányadó before electing it

    The flat-rate regime assumes costs at 40/80/90% by activity and taxes the rest as income, with generous exemptions at the bottom. For most service freelancers under the caps it is the good deal KATA used to be - legitimately, and B2B included.

  3. Invoice through NAV-connected software

    Every invoice reports to NAV in real time - online számla is not optional. Any mainstream Hungarian invoicing tool handles it; a foreign template does not.

What it costs to start

WasBetrag
RegistrationHUF 0
Monthly contributionsUnless also employed full-time elsewhere.At least on the minimum wage
Kft. formationHUF 50,000-150,000 + duty
AccountantStandard practice.HUF 15,000-40,000/month

The words on the forms

Egyéni vállalkozó
The sole proprietor.
Ügyfélkapu
The Client Gate login for everything official.
NAV
The tax authority, receiving every invoice in real time.
Alanyi adómentesség
The VAT exemption to HUF 18 million.
Átalányadó
The flat-rate costing regime that replaced KATA for B2B.
KATA
The old flat tax - now B2C-only, and the reason Hungarians diversify regimes.
Kft.
The HUF 3M limited company under the 9% corporate rate.

The traps

  • Building on any single regime as if it were permanent - KATA is the proof.
  • Issuing an invoice outside the NAV-connected system.
  • Forgetting minimum-wage-based contributions run monthly even in quiet months.
  • Electing átalányadó with the wrong cost band for the activity.

Where to check this yourself

Das hier ist eine Landkarte, keine Rechts- oder Steuerberatung - und eine ehrliche darüber, wie sie entstanden ist: Der Deutschland-Guide stammt von jemandem, der den Weg gegangen ist; die meisten anderen Länder wurden mit KI aus den offiziellen Quellen erstellt und noch von niemandem abgelaufen, der es getan hat. Gesetze ändern sich. Jeder Guide trägt das Datum seiner letzten Prüfung und die Quellen zum Selbst-Nachlesen - und wer einen dieser Wege hinter sich hat: Genau diese Korrekturen wünscht sich das Handbuch.